Sovkhozes stalin biography

Definition

Sovkhozes were state-owned farms in the Soviet Union that operated under the principle of collective agriculture. Established during the early years of the Soviet regime, these farms were part of a larger push to modernize and mechanize agriculture, aiming to increase productivity and support the urban workforce.

Unlike kolkhozes, which were collective farms managed by farmers, sovkhozes were directly controlled by the government, reflecting the state’s commitment to centralized planning.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Sovkhozes were established as part of Stalin's agricultural reforms in the 1930s to increase state control over farming and improve efficiency.
2. These farms employed wage laborers, who received salaries from the government rather than working for personal profit, distinguishing them from kolkhozes.
3. Sovkhozes produced a significant portion of the Soviet Union's agricultural output, especially grain and livest